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Burke FilesPrivate Investigator at Financial Examinations & Evaluations Inc
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OPSEC for Offshore

May 21, 2012 by Burke Files

Part and parcel of working with financial professionals in multiple jurisdictions is a modicum of privacy.  Privacy in life choices, privacy in  investment choices, and privacy - no secrecy - when it comes to making strategic investment choices.

 

Yes I said secrecy - if money center banks and trust company can refuse to produce their internal methods of analysis and risk weighting on investment choices because it is a Trade Secret and a proprietary art, we must take the very same stance to preserve our investment knowledge advantage.  After all the value of a trade secret is that only you have control over the advantage it provides.  Once the knowledge is diffuse it is of little use. And frankly, that’s ware the problem is - the keeping of private things private and secret things secret.   

 

I have listened to more of the professionals in the industry gossip about what there clients are doing. The other is the stunning amount of data being stolen -  the tons of records stolen from the service provider community and the banks and trust companies are stunning. The industry needs wake up and acquaint themselves with OPSEC.

 

Operations Security (OPSEC) is a process that identifies critical information to determine one’s actions can be observed by an adversary and determines if information obtained by adversaries could be useful to them, and then suggests selected measures that eliminate or reduce adversary knowledge of your critical information.  OPSEC is simply denying an adversary information that could harm you or your client or benefit them.   It is not a thing but a management process designed to secure your client’s and your critical information.

 

The process is straightforward

            1. Identification of Critical Information

            2. Analysis of Threats

            3. Analysis of Vulnerabilities

            4. Assessment of the Risk

            5. Application of Appropriate Measures

            6. Assessment of Insider Knowledge

 

• Critical information is information that either you, as a professional, do not want others to know, or that your clients do not want others to know.  A client was stunned that his competitor knew down to the penny the gross sales of his three stores.  How did the competitor get the information, he asked the fellow’s landlord for the information - the lease had a percent of gross sales factored into gross rent so the landlord knew the sales figures and used them to impress other prospective renters looking to locate to the mall.

 

• Analysis of threats comes down to who may want to know the critical information in your possession or control.  What parties might see themselves to benefit if they were to have this information?  It could be a competing service providers or a competing hedge fund manager.

 

• Analysis of vulnerabilities is a cold hard look at how you leak information, loose information; disseminate information or how it will be stolen.  Yes critical information is stolen and about 85% it is stolen by employees.

 

• Application of the appropriate OPSEC measures to secure the critical information, prevent leakage of information, train staff and clients and last but not least - done in an organized planned fashion.

 

• Assessment of Insider Knowledge of OSPEC is the process of insuring that all of the employees contractors and vendors understand what you are doing, why you are securing and restricting information to prevent unintended or intentional disclosures that can damage a client or your firm.

 

I have seen information leak from amazing places, none more so than with, jump drives, social media and the blasted smart phones.   

 

Think about it, how many USB ports does each of your computers have, 2, 3, 5?  I have on my desk a 512 GB jump drives and 1TB jump drives masquerading as a pen, a key chain fob, a key, a bejeweled broach, and a Swiss Army knife?  A 1TB jump drive would store most of the client files for most offshore services providers with tons of room left over!  Most desk top computers, other than those with a good deal of photos or video used no more than 100 GB - so a TB jump drive could store all of the records and operational software of 10 of the average desktop computers. Dishonesty, cowardice and duplicity are never impulsive. You cannot let your employees or contractors or vendors have access to this amount of information so easily. Critical information - really is the definition of need to know information. With the bounties being paid for whistleblowers and signing bonuses paid for “knowledgeable” new hires, failure to secure your critical information is a failure in your fiduciary duty. 

 

I heard a great joke, “Did you hear that MySpace, Facebook and Twitter are going to merge, yeah, the new company will be called MyTwitFace.”  That says it all.  It is stunning how much information we leak on social media.  We tell people when we are going on vacation (aka come rob my home) who we are seeing and what we are doing at work.  A famous actor came into a service provider’s office in the Bahamas - and one of the employees Tweeted that So&So just came into the office. In 15 min, paparazzi and well wishers were at the door of the professional business. It was a lapse in a star struck moment with no ill intentions, and no malice intended, and we know it could have been worse.  What else do you or your employees post to social media sites?  Travel schedules, off the cuff comments like “my boss was in court all day today” - all of this hurts and begins to give adversaries a very good picture of what we do.

 

Smart phones, we know so little on how these devices work and we know it so fluently. Smart phones are easy to hack - even I have hacked several iPhones (with owners permission) to prove the point.  Someone can hack the phone, jailbreak the phone remotely  and just sit and listen to your conversations even while the phone is not in use, but connected to a network  just sitting on a desk. I gained access to the full phone, give me access to calendars, meeting notes, photo library, the camera - all of your apps, and your secrete list of stored passwords.  Think you are really secure - look at ForeSquare.  A colleague thought that ForeSquare was so cool until I showed her how I tracked her all about town for two days using ForeTrace. 

 

We can add to the list of ways we leak such as garbage, casual conversation, travel plans, overheard luncheon conversations, and one of my most frustrating is service providers taking proprietary structures designed by others and then showing to 3rd parties for their use, its all too familiar to any and all of us in the industry. 

 

Its no longer part of the landscape or is it permissible for services providers to lose information. 

 

The industry needs to secure its Critical Information and the process with which to do this is OPSEC.      

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